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English 9 · Unit 8: The environment · Cambridge Global English Stage 9

8.G4 Complex noun phrases

20 questions · e.g. Shopping bags made from cotton

Practice

Questions

  1. 1. Green Town Council: We're improving our city! 1 We'll plant trees that will improve air quality. 2 We'll construct buildings made from recycled materials. 3 We'll have cars and buses that use solar energy. 4 We'll have many more outdoor public spaces. 5 We'll have streets with safe cycle routes. 6 Let's build a sustainable, energy-efficient city together! Which sentence has a noun phrase with a past participle clause (like 'shopping bags made from cotton')?

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  2. 2. Green Town Council: We're improving our city! 1 We'll plant trees that will improve air quality. 2 We'll construct buildings made from recycled materials. 3 We'll have cars and buses that use solar energy. 4 We'll have many more outdoor public spaces. 5 We'll have streets with safe cycle routes. 6 Let's build a sustainable, energy-efficient city together! Which sentence has a noun phrase with a phrase using a preposition (like 'buildings with large windows')?

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  3. 3. Green Town Council: We're improving our city! 1 We'll plant trees that will improve air quality. 2 We'll construct buildings made from recycled materials. 3 We'll have cars and buses that use solar energy. 4 We'll have many more outdoor public spaces. 5 We'll have streets with safe cycle routes. 6 Let's build a sustainable, energy-efficient city together! Which sentence has a quantifier before the head noun (like 'many of these homes')?

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  4. 4. Recent advances ____ technology will reduce our energy consumption.

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  5. 5. Air pollution was caused by a large number ____ factories in the region.

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  6. 6. People ____ in this community decided to create a rooftop vegetable garden.

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  7. 7. We only buy products ____ from recyclable materials.

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  8. 8. There are pedestrianised areas ____ cars are not allowed to enter.

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  9. 9. Cities ____ parks and trees tend to have better air quality.

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  10. 10. She'd read a lot and had a really detailed knowledge ____ the subject.

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  11. 11. Most students gave lack of time as their main reason ____ not walking to school.

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  12. 12. Nowadays, we tend to go online to find the answer ____ most questions we have.

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  13. 13. People are finding clever solutions ____ the situation.

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  14. 14. Get it right! There isn't a simple solution ____ traffic congestion.

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  15. 15. Get it right! We have to understand people's reasons ____ driving.

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  16. 16. A number of factories are reducing carbon emissions. The number increased last year. → The number of factories ____ increased last year.

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  17. 17. Our food is grown locally. It is fresher than food from the supermarket. → Food ____ is fresher than food from the supermarket.

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  18. 18. Coal-fired electricity plants create a lot of greenhouse gases. They produce energy for our homes. → Coal-fired electricity plants ____ create a lot of greenhouse gases.

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  19. 19. The solar panels generate all our electricity. They are on our roof. → The solar panels ____ generate all our electricity.

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  20. 20. There was a beautiful park. It had lots of space for children to play. → There was a beautiful park ____ for children to play.

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