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Math 9 · Unit 11: Ratio and proportion · Cambridge Lower Secondary Maths Stage 9

11.2 Direct and inverse proportion

34 questions · e.g. 6 hours at 80 km/h; how long at 120 km/h?

Practice

Questions

  1. 1. Sam types 40 words in one minute. How many words does he type in 2 minutes, 3 minutes and 4 minutes?

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  2. 2. Are the number of words Sam types and the time he spends typing in direct or inverse proportion?

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  3. 3. One bag of peanuts costs $2.20. What is the total cost of 2 bags, 3 bags and 4 bags?

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  4. 4. One bag of peanuts costs $2.20. Are the number of bags of peanuts and the total cost in direct or inverse proportion?

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  5. 5. It takes 2 people 6 days to build a wall. When there are more people, does the job take more or less time?

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  6. 6. It takes 2 people 6 days to build a wall. When there are fewer people, does the job take more or less time?

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  7. 7. It takes 2 people 6 days to build a wall. How long does it take 1 person, and how long do 4 people take?

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  8. 8. Are the number of people and the time to build a wall in direct or inverse proportion?

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  9. 9. Jess runs from her house to the bus stop in 60 seconds. When she runs faster, does it take her more or less than 60 seconds?

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  10. 10. Jess runs from her house to the bus stop in 60 seconds. When she runs slower, does it take her more or less than 60 seconds?

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  11. 11. Jess runs from her house to the bus stop in 60 seconds. How long does it take her if she runs twice as fast, and how long if she runs half as fast?

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  12. 12. Jess runs from her house to the bus stop in 60 seconds. Are the speed she runs and the time it takes her in direct or inverse proportion?

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  13. 13. It takes 4 people 7 hours to build a shed. How long does it take 2 people to build the shed?

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  14. 14. It takes 4 people 7 hours to build a shed. How long does it take 8 people?

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  15. 15. It takes 4 people 7 hours to build a shed. How many people are needed to build it in 1 hour?

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  16. 16. A recipe for 25 biscuits uses 50 g of butter. How much butter is needed for 50 biscuits?

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  17. 17. A recipe for 25 biscuits uses 75 g of flour. How much flour is needed for 75 biscuits?

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  18. 18. A recipe for 25 biscuits uses 100 mL of honey. How much honey is needed for 100 biscuits?

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  19. 19. It takes Hank 6 hours to drive a certain distance at an average speed of 80 km/h. How long does it take him to drive the same distance at an average speed of 160 km/h, 40 km/h and 120 km/h?

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  20. 20. It takes Hank 6 hours to drive a certain distance at an average speed of 80 km/h. It takes him 8 hours to drive the same distance. What is his average speed?

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