Math 9 · Unit 5: Angles · Cambridge Lower Secondary Maths Stage 9
5.4 Constructions
9 questions · e.g. Inscribe a regular hexagon in a circle
Questions
1. How can you inscribe a square in a circle with ruler and compasses?
- Draw a diameter and bisect it, then join the two halves
- Draw a diameter, construct its perpendicular bisector to make a second diameter, then join the four ends
- Draw a chord the same length as the radius six times
- Draw four 6 cm lines from the centre at 90°, measured with a protractor
2. A square is inscribed in a circle of radius 6 cm. Its sides should be 8.5 cm. Why?
- Its perimeter is the circumference, 37.7 cm, and 37.7 ÷ 4 ≈ 8.5
- Its diagonal is a diameter, 12 cm, and a square with a 12 cm diagonal has sides of √72 ≈ 8.5 cm
- Each side is 6 cm + 2.5 cm
- Each side is the radius × 1.5
3. How do you construct an equilateral triangle with sides of 10 cm?
- Draw a circle with radius 10 cm and join any three points.
- Draw a 10 cm line, then draw 10 cm arcs from each end. Join the ends to where the arcs cross.
- Draw three lines of any length that meet.
- Draw a 10 cm line and measure 60° with a protractor at one end only.
4. How can you construct a 60° angle without a protractor?
- Construct an equilateral triangle and use one of its angles.
- Bisect a right angle.
- Draw a straight line and halve it.
- Construct a square.
5. Triangle ABC has AB = 9 cm, angle A = 30° and angle B = 60°. What is angle C?
Check6. Triangle ABC has AB = 9 cm, angle A = 30° and angle B = 60°. How long should BC be?
Check- Check
8. A regular hexagon is inscribed in a circle of radius 7 cm. How long is each side?
Check- Check