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Math 9 · Unit 5: Angles · Cambridge Lower Secondary Maths Stage 9

5.5 Pythagoras' theorem

16 questions · e.g. The diagonal of a 5.5 cm by 8.5 cm rectangle

Practice

Questions

  1. 1. Use Pythagoras' theorem to calculate the length of the hypotenuse of each triangle. Round c to 1 decimal place. What are a, b and c?

    8a6a5b12b30c14c
    Check
  2. 2. Calculate the length of the hypotenuse of each triangle. Round each answer to 1 decimal place. What are a, b and c?

    5 cma cm7 cma8 cmb cm12 cmb7.2 cmc cm15.1 cmc
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  3. 3. Calculate the length of each lettered side. What are a, b and c?

    915aa48.5bbc5048c
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  4. 4. Calculate the missing lengths. Round each answer to 1 decimal place. What are a, b and c?

    14 cm38 cma cmab cm21.8 cm12.4 cmb16.2 cm22.9 cmc cmc
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  5. 5. The sides of a rectangle are 5.5 cm and 8.5 cm as shown in the diagram. Calculate the length of the diagonal, to 1 decimal place.

    8.5 cm5.5 cm
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  6. 6. Calculate the length of the diagonal of a square when the length of each side is 3 cm, 5 cm, 8 cm and 10 cm. Round each answer to 1 decimal place.

    Check
  7. 7. Test the conjecture that the diagonal of a square is always √2 × the length of the side.

    Check
  8. 8. The diagram shows the side view of a building. Calculate the length of AB, to 1 decimal place.

    AB0.9 m2.2 m2.2 m3.6 m
    Check
  9. 9. A badminton court is 6.1 m wide and 13.4 m long. What is the distance from one corner to the opposite corner, to 1 decimal place?

    13.4 m6.1 m
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  10. 10. ABC is an equilateral triangle with sides of 20 cm. What is its height AD, to 1 decimal place?

    ABDC
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  11. 11. ABC is an equilateral triangle. Each side is 20 cm. Work out the area of the triangle, to 1 decimal place.

    ABDC
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  12. 12. In the triangle PQS, PR is at right angles to QS. PQ is 13 and QR is 5. How long is PR?

    PQRS1359
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  13. 13. In the triangle PQS, PR is at right angles to QS. PR is 12 and RS is 9. How long is PS?

    PQRS1359
    Check
  14. 14. An A4 sheet is 21.0 cm wide and 29.7 cm long. What is the longest straight line you can draw on it, to 1 decimal place?

    Check
  15. 15. This is a parallelogram. What is its height?

    30 cm25 cmheight7 cm23 cm
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  16. 16. This is a parallelogram. Work out its area.

    30 cm25 cmheight7 cm23 cm
    Check